This platform can be wired or wireless. Each of these two types of systems has its own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice between wired and wireless smart home depends on factors such as budget, project size, type of building, need for security and level of flexibility. If you are looking for a stable and secure system and the cost is not important to you, a wired smart home is the best option. But if you care about easy installation and lower cost, wireless smart home is recommended. Next, we will examine the advantages and disadvantages of each:
Wired Smart Home
In wired systems, communication between devices is done through physical cables (such as network or power cables).
Advantages of Basim’s smart home
- High stability and reliability: Wired communications are not affected by radio interference and environmental factors, so they perform more reliably.
- High speed: due to wire connection and not depending on radio waves, data transfer speed is higher.
- More security: A wired system is more difficult to hack due to the type of connection.
- Suitable for large projects: In commercial projects and large buildings that need to manage a large number of devices, wired systems are more suitable.
Disadvantages of Basim’s smart home
- High installation cost: the need for cabling in the building, which can be costly.
- Complexity of installation: In constructed buildings, demolition or renovation may be required, which makes installation difficult.
- Low flexibility: adding new equipment requires re-cabling.
Wireless Smart Home
in Wireless smart home Communication between equipment is done through radio technologies such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee and Z-Wave.
Advantages of wireless smart home
- Quick and easy installation: no need for wiring makes it easy to set up and reduce installation costs.
- Upgradability: Adding new devices is easily possible without changing the structure of the building.
- Lower cost: For small projects and residential homes, wireless systems are usually more economical.
- Suitable for old buildings: In old buildings where cabling is not possible, this system is an ideal option.
Disadvantages of wireless smart home
- Reduced stability: the communication of devices may be interrupted due to interference of waves or thick walls.
- Lower security: the possibility of hacking and network penetration is more in wireless systems than in wired systems.
Authentic protocols in smart homes
Some of the valid building smart protocols are:
Wired systems: KNX
Wireless systems: Wi-Fi, Zigbee, Z-Wave
Zigbee protocol is the most popular wireless smart protocol
Zigbee is a wireless communication protocol designed for smart homes, industrial automation, and the Internet of Things (IoT). This protocol is widely used in smart home systems such as lighting, sensors, locks, thermostats and other smart devices due to its low energy consumption, high reliability and mesh networks. Its flexibility, affordability, and extensive support from reputable brands make it a popular choice. The main features of the Zigbee protocol are:
- Low energy consumption
- Designed for battery powered devices that require long life.
- Compared to Wi-Fi, Zigbee’s energy consumption is much lower.
- Mesh Network
- Zigbee devices can amplify and transmit the signal through other devices, which increases coverage and reduces blind spots.
- If a device fails, the network can find an alternate route for communication.
- Working frequency
- Zigbee operates mainly in the 2.4 GHz frequency band (similar to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth), but in some regions it also supports the 868 MHz (Europe) and 915 MHz (USA) bands.
- Data transfer speed
- Zigbee speeds range from 20 to 250 kbps, which is suitable for home automation applications such as sensors and lighting systems.
- High security
- Use AES-128 encryption algorithm for secure communication between devices.
- Support for multiple devices
- Zigbee networks can connect thousands of devices together (up to 65,000 devices in one network).
Advantages of Zigbee smart home protocol
- Easy installation and setup: no cabling required and devices can be easily added to the network.
- High expandability: the ability to add new devices without affecting system performance.
- Suitable range: the performance range in closed space is about 10 to 30 meters and in open space up to 100 meters.
- Wide Compatibility: Compatible with thousands of smart devices from different brands, such as Oribo Smart Home.
- Reduced costs: Compared to wired systems (such as KNX), Zigbee equipment and installation costs are lower.
Disadvantages of Zigbee smart home protocol
- Need for a central hub: Some Zigbee systems require a hub to connect to the Internet and control remotely.
- Limited range in closed environments: If there are thick walls or physical obstacles, the efficiency of the system is reduced.
Oroibo smart home, the most popular wireless smart home brand
Orvibo is a leading home automation and wireless smart home brand with a special focus on providing cost-effective and user-friendly solutions. Since its establishment in 2010, this Chinese brand has been able to produce a variety of products for smart homes, including remote control devices, smart lighting, sensors, security systems, and monitoring devices. By designing a variety of systems, Oroibo has established itself as a popular choice for home and business users who are looking for easy yet effective home automation solutions. The features of Oroibo products are:
Wireless communication protocols
Oroibo uses Zigbee and Wi-Fi for wireless communication, allowing devices to connect to each other without the need for complex wiring. Zigbee is one of the main advantages of this brand due to its low energy consumption and the ability to create mesh networks.
Mobile application
Oroibo application allows users to manage all their smart devices remotely. This application can be installed on Android and iOS smartphones and allows users to control various systems such as lighting, ventilation, security, and even audio devices.
Easy setup
Oroibo devices are usually very easy to install and do not require special technical expertise or skills. Many products of this brand can be installed with mobile applications without the need for complex equipment.
Wide variety of products
Oroibo produces various products for smart home such as:
- Smart lighting controllers
- Motion and door/window sensors
- Temperature and ventilation control thermostat
- Security cameras and smart locks
- Alarm and security systems
- Smart plugs and sockets
Advantages of Oroibo smart home products
- Reasonably priced: Oroibo products are more reasonably priced than many similar brands on the market, making it a popular choice for those looking for an affordable smart home.
- Compatibility with voice assistants: compatibility with Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant voice assistants allows you to control devices with voice commands. This feature makes it more convenient to use Oroibo smart products.
- Zigbee protocol support: Using the Zigbee protocol as a wireless communication standard in many Oroibo products makes the communication network more efficient and consumes less energy, and new devices can be easily added to the system.
Oroibo is a reliable and high-quality brand in the field of wireless smart homes that offers its products with the aim of increasing comfort, security and energy efficiency. Buy a touch key Especially for those who are looking for cost-effective and easy home automation solutions, Oroibo has become one of the ideal options to choose.
KNX protocol is the most popular wireless smart protocol
KNX is a global standard for building automation and smart home that provides communication between different equipment through a wireless network. This protocol is used in areas such as lighting control, air conditioning, security, audio systems and other building equipment. KNX smart home It consists of an architecture based on a bus network, where all devices (sensors and actuators, etc.) are connected to each other through a special two-wire cable (KNX cable). Features of the KNX protocol include:
- High stability and security
- Wireless communication guarantees stable performance and resistance to electromagnetic interference.
- Extensive integration
- KNX is compatible with more than 500 smart equipment manufacturers such as ABB, Siemens and Schneider, and it is possible to connect equipment of different brands without restrictions.
- Open and non-exclusive protocol
- It is an open standard that different manufacturers can use to produce compatible smart products.
Advantages of the KNX smart home protocol
- Diverse programming capability: Various settings and scenarios can be programmed.
- Long life and easy maintenance: with standard wiring and reliable performance in reputable brands
Disadvantages of the KNX smart home protocol
- High cost of installation and operation: including smart equipment, smart cabling and smart switchboard
- Complexity of installation and planning: the need for specialists to implement and operate the systems
The most popular wired smart home brands
In smart home systems with wires, brands like Schneider Electric and ABB are among the pioneers in the production of building automation products. These brands have taken steps to improve the efficiency, comfort and security of modern homes by providing smart solutions under global standards such as KNX. In the following, we will introduce these brands:
Schneider Electric
Schneider Electric is a leading global brand in the field of energy management and automation that operates in more than 100 countries. This brand has played an important role in digital transformation and sustainable energy management by providing diverse and innovative solutions in the field of smart homes, commercial and industrial facilities. Schneider Electric is one of the main manufacturers of automation products based on the KNX protocol. These products include lighting control, HVAC systems, blinds, security and access. By using these systems, the user can manage devices through mobile applications or touch panels and consume energy optimally.
Advantages of Schneider smart home products
- Excellent integration: Schneider products are seamlessly compatible with other KNX brands and automation systems.
- Energy sustainability: Schneider energy management systems reduce energy consumption and optimize costs.
- Simple user experience: Schneider products are designed for user convenience and have easy-to-use interfaces.
- Extensive support: Schneider Electric offers excellent after-sales service and support worldwide.
ABB
ABB is a leading international automation and energy brand known for providing solutions based on the KNX protocol for smart homes and industrial automation projects. With more than 130 years of experience, ABB operates in the fields of energy management, industrial automation, and intelligent building systems. ABB is one of the largest suppliers of KNX products, which include lighting control, heating and cooling, ventilation, security systems and curtain control. These products enable integration and intelligent management of houses and buildings.
Advantages of ABB smart home products
- High quality and durability: ABB is one of the brands known for producing high-quality and durable products.
- Integration with other systems: ABB products are easily compatible with other smart devices and systems.
- Ease of use and flexibility: ABB has designed its products in such a way that their use is easy for the user.
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