Why not buy goldfish? This is the question that many environmentalists are asking every year on the eve of Nowruz. Buying goldfish as one of the components of the Haft -Sin table, although harmless at first glance, has many negative consequences for nature and even these small creatures. From damage to water ecosystems to widespread deaths after Nowruz, there are all reasons that this new tradition, without a historical status, must be revised. In this article, we will discuss the most important reasons for not buying goldfish and its negative effects on the environment and society.

Why not buy goldfish?

Lack of historical background in Iranian culture

The most important answer to the question why not buy goldfish? This is that, contrary to popular belief, the use of goldfish in the Haft -Sin table is not rooted in ancient Iranian culture. This custom became popular about 5 years ago as tea arrived from China to Iran. None of the ancient Iranian monuments or paintings shows the goldfish next to the Seven Sin. Many experts believe that this tradition has been influenced by foreign cultures. Therefore, it cannot be considered a original part of the Nowruz rituals, and it is better to use Iranian native and authentic symbols instead.

Damage to the environment

A goldfish is a non -native species that has no natural enemy in Iranian nature and is proliferating rapidly. If released into rivers, lakes and wetlands, this fish can consume food sources of other aquaculture and disrupt the biological balance by feeding the eggs and larvae of native fish. This leads to a decrease in the population of native species such as white fish and carp. Also, goldfish reduces water transparency by moving the water floor sediments and disrupts the lives of other creatures.

Transmission of common diseases

The goldfish may be carriers of bacteria, viruses and parasites that can be transmitted to humans and other animals. Especially children who are keen on touching goldfish are at greater risk. Some goldfish -related diseases include skin infections and gastrointestinal problems caused by contact with contaminated water. Many of these fish are grown in unhealthy conditions and can be the cause of the transmission of diseases that threaten public health.

Deaths

Green fish in nature can live for years, but only a few days alive in the days of Nowruz due to poor storage conditions. Small narrows, water without purification, and insufficient oxygen cause severe stress in these fish. Many people also do not know the proper nutrition and maintenance method and cause premature death of fish. After the holidays, a large number of fish are found in trash or atmospheres, which is not only immoral, but also endangers public health.

Increasing population and destroying habitats

Release of goldfish in water resources disrupts ecological balance. These fish are growing rapidly and can increase their population in a short period of time. As a result, food sources consume other aquaculture and hunger and decrease the population of native species. In addition, goldfish destroys aquatic vegetation and reduces water quality by digging rivers and wetlands. These changes can also affect the lives of other aquatic species and even birds associated with these ecosystems.

The moral problems and animal rights

Keeping goldfish in poor conditions and purchasing it without knowing the biological needs of this creature is a kind of cruelty to animals. These fish need sufficient water and good oxygen to survive, but most of them are kept in small narrows without proper equipment. Many people don’t even know how to feed them correctly. These behaviors, in addition to causing stress and disease in the fish, also cause their premature death. If we respect animal rights, it is best to avoid buying these fish.

Negative impact on water resources

The release of goldfish in urban waters and rivers not only damage the ecosystem, but can also threaten public health. The goldfish carriers are various diseases that are transmitted to other aquatic and even humans through water. In addition, these fish increase harmful algae by increasing organic matter in water, which reduces water quality. This can contaminate water resources and increase municipal water treatment costs, which will ultimately be detrimental to all people in the community.

Economic costs

Millions of gold fish are grown for sale every year, which requires a lot of costs for their production and transportation. Many of these fish are grown in non -standard conditions, which reduces their quality and increases mortality. In addition, buying goldfish increases demand for pets regardless of their proper storage conditions. This could lead to an increase in irresponsible sales and sale of other ornamental animals, which have other problems.

Promoting consistent alternatives

Instead of buying goldfish, other symbols can be used for the Haft -Sin table not to harm the environment. The use of glass containers containing water and pebbles, ornamental plants or even small fish sculptures can be a good replacement. Also, some people use animated artificial fish that give the Haft -Sin table a special beauty. These methods not only help protect the environment, but also reduce animal mortality. Culture in this area can have a positive effect on reducing the purchase of goldfish.