Balconies are an ideal space to enjoy the open air at home, and the use of suitable flowers and plants can turn this space into a relaxing and beautiful environment. But choosing the right flowers and plants requires paying attention to light conditions, temperature and soil type. Plants that are chosen correctly, in addition to beauty, bring a sense of freshness to the environment. In this article, we will review the best plants for a variety of balcony conditions and their care tips to create a green and pleasant space.
Flowers and plants suitable for the balcony
Plants resistant to direct sunlight
If your balcony receives direct sunlight during the day, plants such as lavender, marigolds and aloe vera are ideal choices. These plants like a lot of light and survive even in extreme heat conditions. Soil with proper drainage and regular watering are the main requirements of these plants. For example, aloe vera needs not only a lot of light, but also less water, and lavender can grow well in heavy, low-yielding soils.
Plants suitable for indirect light
If your balcony receives indirect sunlight, plants such as staghorn fern and earring can create a pleasant green space. These plants need a moist environment and suitable soil. In addition to enduring harsh conditions, the deer horn fern gives a special effect to the environment. For these plants, it is recommended to use rich soil and regular watering. Also, by placing these plants in the shade, you can provide more ideal conditions for their growth.
Houseplants suitable for small balconies
For balconies that have little space, plants such as naz plant and jade are suitable options. These plants don’t need much space and fit easily in small pots. A cute plant with beautiful leaves and easy to grow, it is a great choice to decorate a small space. Jade plant also likes lateral light and sandy soils are suitable for better drainage. These plants not only take up little space, but also require less care.
Multipurpose plants like mint
The mint plant is one of the great options for the balcony, which both enhances the beauty of the space and can be used in cooking. Mint likes full light and needs regular watering. This plant gives a nice scent to the balcony space and is ideal for light soils with good drainage. The rapid growth of mint and its high resistance to various conditions have made this plant one of the most popular choices.
Cold-resistant ornamental plants
In the cold seasons of the year, it is important to choose plants that have high resistance to cold. Herbs such as rosemary and marigolds are good options. Rosemary, in addition to its beauty, can also be used in cooking. This plant needs full light and light soil with proper drainage. The marigold also preserves the beauty of the balcony even in cold days with its yellow and orange colors.
Drought-resistant decorative plants
If you don’t have enough time to water your plants continuously, aloe vera and cacti are ideal options. These plants need little water and grow well in hot and dry environments. In addition to beauty, aloe vera also has healing properties and can beautify your balcony. Sandy soils with good drainage are suitable for these plants, and you should allow the soil to dry completely before watering.
Seasonal flowering plants for the balcony
If you like to decorate your balcony with colorful flowers, plants like begonia and earring are good choices. These plants bloom in spring and summer and make the balcony space fresh and alive. Begonia needs lateral light and its soil should have good drainage. Earrings are also a great choice for creating visual appeal with their beautiful blooms.
Small and fruit-bearing shrubs of the balcony
To create a unique atmosphere, you can keep small fruit-bearing shrubs like lemon trees in the balcony. These shrubs love sunlight and with proper care, they can bear fruit even in small pots. Light soil and regular watering are necessary for the better growth of these plants. The lemon tree gives a special beauty to your balcony with its fragrant blossoms and attractive fruits.
Hardy ferns for shady balconies
Boston fern and staghorn fern are suitable plants for balconies that receive less light. These plants grow well in shade and high humidity conditions. Rich soil and regular watering are the main needs of ferns. By adding these plants to the balcony, you can create a forest-like atmosphere.
Multipurpose and functional plants
Some plants such as rosemary and mint have different uses besides beauty. You can use rosemary in cooking and mint is ideal for making drinks. These plants need full light and suitable soil and are easy to care for. Choosing these plants will turn your balcony into a beautiful and functional space.
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